Common Names: β-Alanine, b-alanine, carnosine precursor
Scientific Names: 3-Aminopropanoic acid
Beta-alanine is a naturally occurring amino acid that serves as a popular dietary supplement, particularly among athletes and individuals seeking to improve exercise performance and endurance. It plays a crucial role in the synthesis of carnosine, a compound found in muscles. Carnosine acts as a buffer against lactic acid accumulation, which can cause muscle fatigue during intense physical activities. By increasing muscle carnosine levels, beta-alanine is believed to help delay muscle fatigue, enhance muscular endurance, and improve overall exercise capacity. This supplement is commonly used in various sports, including weightlifting, sprinting, and other high-intensity activities. Users often experience a tingling sensation known as "paresthesia" after taking beta-alanine, though this sensation is harmless. The recommended dosage typically ranges from 2 to 5 grams per day, divided into smaller doses to minimize paresthesia. As with any supplement, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare professional or a fitness expert to determine the appropriate usage and dosage for individual fitness goals and to monitor for potential interactions or side effects.
The recommended dosage of beta-alanine is typically measured in grams (g) rather than milligrams (mg). A common daily dosage ranges from 2 to 5 grams per day, with some individuals opting for a "loading phase" of up to 6-8 grams per day for the first week. To minimize the tingling sensation known as paresthesia, users often divide their daily dose into smaller amounts and take it throughout the day. Precise dosages should be determined based on individual fitness goals, body weight, and exercise regimen. Consulting with a healthcare professional or fitness expert can help establish the most appropriate dosage for your specific athletic or fitness goals and ensure it's used effectively and safely.