Common Names: Flame of the Forest, Palash, Bastard teak, Butea frondosa, Erythrina monosperma, Plaso monosperma, The Treasurer of the Gods and of Sacrifice, Kimsuk, Muriku, Moduga, Dhak, Palăśa
Scientific Names: Butea monosperma
Butea monosperma, commonly known as the 'Flame of the Forest,' is a versatile herb with vibrant red flowers, found both in traditional Indian medicine and as an ornamental tree. Rich in methoxylated isoflavones, particularly cajanin and medicarpin, this herb displays noteworthy potential in preserving bone mass, demonstrating efficacy comparable to estrogen. Despite being traditionally recommended as a general health tonic and for liver disorders, Butea monosperma has garnered attention for its distinct therapeutic avenues. Studies suggest potential antidiabetic effects in rats, though further investigation is needed. Its most promising aspect lies in the treatment of osteoporosis, where flavonoids like Cajanin and Cladrin, as well as Medicarpin, exhibit potent bone-promoting properties, rivaling estrogen's effectiveness. Despite their potency, these compounds show varying estrogenic activity, with Medicarpin being slightly estrogenic and Cajanin and Cladrin appearing nonestrogenic. While rat studies demonstrate significant bone-preserving effects, human studies are awaited.
The recommended dosage of Butea Monosperma supplements can vary depending on the specific product and intended use. Common dosages typically range from 200 to 500 milligrams (mg) per day, taken in divided doses. However, it's essential to follow the product-specific guidelines provided on the supplement label and consult with a healthcare professional to determine the most appropriate dosage based on individual health goals. Factors such as the nature and severity of the condition you aim to address and your individual health considerations should be taken into account to ensure that you are using Butea Monosperma effectively and safely while monitoring for potential interactions with other medications or supplements.