Common Names: Egg Wrack, Rockweed, Ascophyllum Nodosum, Feamainn bhuí, Norwegian kelp, knotted kelp, knotted wrack
Scientific Names: Ascophyllum nodosum
Kelp, a large brown seaweed, has garnered attention for its wealth of essential nutrients and potential health advantages. Kelp has a particularly high iodine content, a crucial mineral supporting proper thyroid function, kelp stands out as a source of vitamins, minerals, antioxidants, and fiber. Its role in promoting thyroid health and potential contributions to weight management make it a notable dietary inclusion. The versatile seaweed is available in various forms, including supplements, capsules, powders, and as a versatile ingredient for culinary use. Beyond iodine, kelp is a source of fucoxanthin, an algae-specific xanthophyll with remarkable biological activities. Fucoxanthin, prevalent in brown seaweed, serves as a light-harvesting complex for photosynthesis and photo-protection in algae and seaweed. fucoxanthin's unique chemical structure induces the expression of uncoupling protein 1 (UCP1) in white adipose tissue, promoting the dissipation of energy through the oxidation of fatty acids and heat production.